Week 7 discussion replies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Week 7 discussion replies - Essay Example If the doors are not supposed to be closed, or it is allowable for the students to hang their arms or other body parts out of the vw, then it is not only unsafe to travel by the vw but also this discussion is out of context since the question is about fitting the students within the volume of the vw. Most of your answer is based on inculcating the concept of volume and size in the elementary students, and you have hardly touched upon the real point which is how to estimate the maximum number of students that fit in the vw. You need to discuss the volume of the vw and the average volume of a student, and compare the former to the latter to determine how many students can fit in the vw. While I agree with you on most part of your answer, I do not consent that all students have to be equally tall and weighty for the estimate to be accurate. Firstly, the problem requires you to determine the number of students that can fit in the vw without specifying that they have to be of equal height and weight, and secondly, some level of inaccuracy will always persist even if you select students of same height and weight because of numerous reasons. One reason can be that some students sit with their legs opened wider as compared to others. I find your description of the example of paper squares for the surface area very confusing and did not really understand its purpose. However, I agree to your method of calculating the volumes of the vw and the students, though you need to discuss how you would fit the students, as there are numerous ways; the students may just occupy the seats in the vw, they may sit in each other’s lap, some may sit in the empty area between the rear and front seats. These factors need to be discussed. I agree that there is space of five passengers in an average car, but here, the matter is of fitting the students in the vw,

Higher Health Insurance Premiums This Year Blame ObamaCare Essay - 1

Higher Health Insurance Premiums This Year Blame ObamaCare - Essay Example This year, the average premium for a family hit $15,073 — $1,303, or 9%, higher than the year before. And that’s on top of increases of 5% in 2009 and 3% in 2010. Employees are picking up a substantial portion of that tab. They paid an average of $4,129 for their family insurance premiums this year — more than double what they shelled out 10 years ago. And that figure doesn’t include out-of-pocket health expenses.( Pipes, â€Å"Higher Health Insurance Premiums This Year? Blame Obamacare†) Her facts are easy to verify. Just talk to any family that recently paid up their health insurance premiums and you will get the same answer from them. I agree with her findings as well because my family just recently paid up their share of insurance premuims, which went up because their companies told them they had to shoulder more of the cost if they wanted shared coverage, and the total cost we paid means we are facing a very bleak Christmas this year. Mostly because they had to cover me under the â€Å"slacker mandate† of the law. Because of me, and other under 26 kids out there, parents are having to shell out an extra 3% on their premiums. ( Pipes, â€Å"Higher Health Insurance Premiums This Year? Blame Obamacare†) She presents solid and valid arguments as to why Obamacare must be repealed such as the cost of family healthcare jumping 9% higher than last year and the fact that American families barely have any disposable income left. $95 left over after paying bills ( Pipes, â€Å"Higher Health Insurance Premiums This Year? Blame Obamacare†) will not even cover a full day of expenses for an average family. The bottom line is that Obamacare is a failed policy and as Pipes puts it, must be repealed before it can cause any further irreparable damage to families and their already dwindled

HOW DANGEROUS IS SMOKING FOR YOUR HEALTH Research Paper

HOW DANGEROUS IS SMOKING FOR YOUR HEALTH - Research Paper Example Further, it would be interesting to find out how the hot vapor containing fine particles of carbon directly and specifically affect human organs. Its implications to health would also be analyzed through the illnesses and diseases it inflicts. And finally, when people have realized the health hazards of smoking, this essay would explore ways and means to prevent and ultimately stop smoking. Historians traced the origins of smoking from the Mayan Indians of Mexico from as early as the 600 to 900 A.D. (Glantz 1) Tobacco, being the original source for a smoke, was grown as a cash crop in 1612 where the settlers of the first American colony in Jamestown, Virginia started cultivating and growing them. (Glantz 2). By 1800s, historians revealed that people started using tobaccos for various purposes such as: for chewing, smoking in a pipe, hand-rolled as a cigar or cigarette. According to Glantz, â€Å"the first commercial cigarettes were made in 1865 by Washington Duke on his 300-acre farm in Raleigh, North Carolina. His hand-rolled cigarettes were sold to soldiers at the end of the Civil War.† (Glantz 3). The invention of the cigarette making machine in 1881 by James Bonsack paved the way for the widespread production of cigarettes. His partnership with Washington Dukes son, James "Buck" Duke, initiated the establishment of the first tobacco company in the US, the American Tobacco Company. (Glantz 4) Tobacco, is first and foremost, the main ingredient in a cigarette. Tobacco is a leafy green plant widely grown in warm climates. In the planting phase alone, tobacco is already bombarded with chemicals, fertilizers and insecticides to ensure that the plant grows free from insects. In the manufacturing process, the chemicals are added for flavors and to make them combustible. Jacobs averred that â€Å"there are over 4,000 chemicals in cigarettes. 51 of them are known to be carcinogenic. A carcinogen

Judicial Review Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Judicial Review - Research Paper Example The increasing relevance and growth of judicial review is as a result of the growth of the administrative functions and powers in the modern world and can be understood from a historical perspective. The period before 19th century was characterized by a societal mode of life known as laissez faire which connotes total individual freedom, contractual freedom, a free individual enterprise which diminish the government control and functions. In a laissez faire society the role of the state is negative and is limited to defending the country especially from external aggression. The advent of industrial revolution in the 19th century manifested that the bargaining power of individuals was not equal and that un-controlled bargaining power would lead to exploitation of poor majority by the rich minority. This makes it important for the State’s intervention in individual matters. The state thus took more positive and active role in matters which affected the citizens directly. This le ad to the birth of the Social Welfare State, whose advent led to a phenomenal increase in scope and content of the functions and powers of the State. The state from then on, through the machinery of state corporations and executive arm, took over a very large portion of what was matters of private individuals and started to profoundly control what remained in the private domain. (Jain, 3) an administrative law author summarised the functions of the state in a social welfare system as follows: â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.the state today pervades every aspect of human life; it runs buses, railways and postal services; it undertakes socio-economic planning, improves slums, plans urban and rural life, looks after health, societal morals and education of the people, generates electricity, works mines and operates key and important industries; acts as an active instrument of socio-economic policy, regulates individual life and freedom to a large extent; benefits its citizens and imposes social control and regulation over private enterprise.† A state has three organs which are the judiciary, the executive and the legislature which perform independent and different functions. Increase in the state functions would obviously mean increase in work for all state organs. But this is not the case as the largest range of the powers and functions of the state has been taken by the executive arm which is also known as the administrative arm of the state. In the modern times the executive arm performs functions which are ex facie and which belong to the other organs of the state. The executive performs the legislative power by making a plethora of rules, orders, by-laws and regulations. This is designated as subordinate or delegated legislation. The executive also performs adjudicative powers over disputes through the commissions, tribunals and many other quasi- judicial bodies which have diversified jurisdiction, structure, powers and procedures. They make binding decisions li ke those of ordinary courts. The reason for subsidiary legislation is that the legislature lacks time and expertise to handle the mass all the legislative detail required to govern a state. The

Fundamentals of organizational behavior Research Paper

Fundamentals of organizational behavior - Research Paper Example The main objective of OB was to lay emphasis on the different elements of this subject to understand the varied facets of the employee behavior. Therefore, the origin of OB is derived from the above mentioned subjects. In France, the emergence of OB was with the evolving of other subjects and was quite different from OB taught in the east, UK and USA. OB laid emphasis on the varied aspects like organizational communication, development, outcome and climate (Desreumaux 352-444). The communication system in France was developed since a long time and the dissemination of information was structured in a unique way. Thus, OB in France focused especially on the organizational communication, which is considered as backbone for the smooth integration of activities and systems within the organization (Desreumaux 444-577). Organizational Culture, Social Systems, Role & Status Organizational structure is largely dependent on the organizational culture, which helps in the development of a positi ve organizational climate (Jackson, â€Å"Cross-Cultural Management and NGO Capacity Building†) In France, the different kinds of organization usually have formal or informal structures, which lead to creation of different kinds of organizational culture, climate and environment (Brennan and Vecchi 149-164). The development of social culture within the organization is essential for the perfect balance between the organizational environment and outcome. In France, mostly the employee attitudes, beliefs and opinions form the basis of development of employee role, which contributes significantly to the individual employee outcome. The role of an employee plays a significant role in the formulation of strategy, which can help in tackling organizational problems and removal of functional barriers. The role of the employees or designation is very important in shaping the organizational culture. It also helps in the contribution to the integration of the varied systems and process o f the organization (Davidson and Omar 1352-1706). Motivation, Maslow’s Hierarchy Model & Herzberg Two Factor Needs Motivation inspires the employees, who indirectly help in increasing the employee outcome. Motivation also helps in the systematic grouping of the organization, which leads to proper teamwork and coordination of activities among varied departmental units. The French give due importance to the systematic grouping, which lead to proper delegation of tasks and activities. This in turn promotes the development of positive organizational climate for the betterment of the entire system. As mentioned before, the French organization give due importance to the communication channel within the organization, which relies heavily on the certain factors like motivation, leadership etc. Similarly, the Maslow Needs of Hierarchy is critically important in French organizations, which serves purposeful as guidance for the increase in the organizational outcome and also to maintain a perfect balance within the organ

Climate Change- Reality or Myth Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Climate Change- Reality or Myth - Assignment Example I feel that through this advertisement, Nissan effectively reaches their target consumer – the educated consumer – because it shows them the simple beneficial effect that the purchase of the Nissan Leaf car would give Mother Nature. Through the symbolism of the polar bear, it seems that Mother Nature knows and personally thanks whoever buys this type of car. On the Science Magazine article, there is so much confusion in the media and among the masses concerning global warming, because there are two schools of thought regarding global warming. The majority, or 75% believe â€Å"the IPCC’s conclusion that most of the observed warming of the last 50 years is likely to have been due to the increase in greenhouse gas concentrations,† which means to say that human factor was behind global warming. However, 25% of scientists believe that â€Å"climate change is natural† although no paper argued that point and although politicians, journalists and economists try to advocate. Now, although this could be wrong or right, the point is that we should do something about

How Should the Challenges Posed by International Terrorism Best be Met Essay

How Should the Challenges Posed by International Terrorism Best be Met in the Course of the Next Decade - Essay Example The proficiency and sophistication of the terrorist attacks that we currently face is very different from what we had a decade ago. In the same way, the world is likely to face a new and more dynamic form of terrorism in the course of the next decade. It is necessary that the world gets prepared for this new challenge. Terrorism is a phenomenon that can gladly swipe a whole nation’s population from the face of the world and have the audacity to claim responsibility1. It should not be condoned at any cost. Discussion One of the greatest challenges in the course of the next decade shall be proliferation. This is the acquisition of weapons of mass destruction by terrorist organizations. Currently there are numerous terrorist organizations in the globe. The Al Qaeda movement is one of the most dangerous terrorist groups in the world currently. Even after the demise of Osama bin Laden, it is still assumed that the group is still operational and it will take time to be wiped out. Th ese are poised be regenerate in numbers and might in the course of the next decade. If they are allowed to get their hands to weapons of mass destruction, they shall for sure strike and strike hard for that matter. The next decade holds the challenge of containing the increased number and strength of terrorist organizations2. ... Attacks by national governments are a relatively subtle issue as compared to attacks from terrorist organizations which is the challenge that the world is out to face in the course of the next decade. Nations are easy to diplomatically deal with. They have vested interests which can be put on the table and used as bargain to compel them to refrain from terrorist activities. They can be threatened with sanctions; charges of crimes against humanity in the Hague based International Criminal Court; Free traveling restrictions among others. These might hold governments at ransom and thwart them from getting engaged in terrorism activities. On the other hand, terrorist organizations do not face these challenges. They cannot be cowed with sanctions or travel restrictions and the likes. It is even hard to identify who they really are in the first place. They do not have to come out in the open as heads of nations should. In this regard, the multiplication and intensification of terrorist gro ups is a very huge challenge in the course of the next decade. Meeting the challenge of the increase and intensification of terrorism organizations is a hard nut to crack, and it needs governments and law agencies to be thorough and resilient3. The best way of meeting this challenge is keeping the organizations constantly on the run. If they are allowed to settle down and organize themselves, they are able of lay their hands on extremely lethal weapons of mass destruction. They can cause the world a great deal of havoc. The world needs to hunt them down from the thickest of forests and fish them out from the deepest of oceans. This shall keep them always aloof and wary of their back. They shall concentrate on soliciting more fortified hideouts rather than soliciting